The Social Security Administration (SSA) has issued an official alert announcing a significant change: beginning September 30, 2025, the agency will discontinue paper checks for distributing Social Security, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits.
This move affects hundreds of thousands of Americans and is aimed at improving efficiency, reducing fraud, and saving government resources.
Why This Change Matters
The shift to digital payments is not just about convenience—it also reflects broader concerns around security, efficiency, and cost.
- Paper checks are 16 times more likely to be lost, stolen, or altered than electronic payments.
- The government pays approximately 50 cents per paper check, versus less than 15 cents for an electronic funds transfer (EFT).
- SSA expects this change to save millions of dollars annually in administrative and postal costs.
- Fraud involving paper checks surged during the COVID-19 pandemic, prompting stronger action.
Background and Executive Order
This transition follows a March 25 executive order signed by former President Donald Trump that called for a full shift to digital payment systems across federal agencies. The order was in response to increasing instances of check theft and delays.
Currently, nearly 500,000 beneficiaries still receive their payments by paper check, although the majority of recipients already use digital methods.
Key Details for Social Security Beneficiaries
SSA officials are reaching out directly to recipients who are still on paper checks. Here’s what people need to know:
- Deadline: Paper checks will be discontinued starting September 30, 2025.
- Required Action: Recipients must enroll in a digital payment method to continue receiving benefits.
- Available Options:
- Direct deposit to a personal bank or credit union account.
- Direct Express debit card, ideal for those without traditional bank accounts.
- Support Provided:
- Informational inserts with current paper checks.
- SSA outreach and assistance through local offices and hotlines.
- Fraud Warning:
- The SSA and U.S. Treasury will never request payment to activate benefits.
- Recipients should remain cautious of phishing attempts and impersonators.
Exceptions and Special Cases
While the SSA aims for full digital adoption, it acknowledges that some individuals may face barriers to access.
- Exemptions are available and will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis for people with severe hardship or limited access to digital tools.
What Happens Next
As the September 30 deadline approaches, beneficiaries are urged to:
- Update personal information and mailing addresses at SSA.gov.
- Choose and enroll in a preferred digital payment method.
- Contact SSA representatives if assistance is needed.
This transition marks a major modernization effort in how Americans receive essential government benefits. For those affected, taking action now will ensure uninterrupted access to payments and added protection against fraud and delay.

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